Upaya Penurunan Kejadian Karies Gigi Pada Anak Melalui Colouring Sebagai Media Edukasi Kesehatan Di Sekolah Dasar
Keywords:
Caries, School, Media, counselingAbstract
Dental caries can affect a child's quality of life and growth and development process, because it can cause pain, sleep disturbances, difficulty chewing food, weight loss and changes in behavior. The incidence of dental and oral health problems in school-age children is still quite high, so it is necessary to provide health education using appropriate media for them. Survey results at SDN Labuang Baji II showed that 80% of children had cavities, not a single student's teeth had been filled. 64% of children have broken/bitten teeth, and this triggers a high incidence of dental infections in children. 80% of children brush their teeth twice a day. 63% of children do not have the habit of brushing their teeth before bed. Responses via a digital survey regarding the use of health education media in the form of coloring books made children happy and are expected to increase children's desire to maintain healthy teeth as in the book. The results of the socialization in the community service program that has been implemented are increasing students' knowledge and awareness about the importance of maintaining the health of their teeth and mouth.
References
KemenKes RI. Pedoman Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah (UKGS) [Internet]. 2012. 2 p. Available from: http://pdgi.or.id/wpcontent/uploads/2015/04/UKGS.pdf
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Laporan Nasional Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Kementeri Kesehat RI. 2018;1–582.
Rahmadiana M. Program Promosi Kesehatan bagi Anak-Anak. J Psikogenes [Internet]. 2013;1(2). Available from: https://academicjournal.yarsi.ac.id/index.php/Jurnal-OnlinePsikogenesis/article/view/42/0
Zatnika. 89 % Anak Menderita Penyakit Gigi dan Mulut. 2009; Available from: http://www.depkes.go.id/inex.php?option=article&itemid=3
Ramadhan A, dkk. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Terhadap Angka Karies Gigi di SMPN 1 Marabaha. Kedokt Gigi [Internet]. 2016;1(2):176. Available from: https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/dentino/article/view/567
Abdullah N. Hubungan Status Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Anak Sekolah Dengan Pelaksanaan UKSG (Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah) Di Sekolah Dasar dan Sederajat Se Kota Makassar. J Media Kesehat Gigi.
;17(1):32–3.
Husna A. Peranan Orang Tua dan Perilaku Anak dalam Menyikat Gigi dengan Kejadian Karies Anak. J Vokasi Kesehat [Internet]. 2016;2(1):17–23. Available from: http://ejournal.poltekkespontianak.ac.id/index.php/JVK/article/view/49
Mutiara H, Eddy FNE. Peranan Ibu dalam Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi Anak dengan Status Karies Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar. Med J Lampung Univ [Internet]. 2015;4(8):1–6. Available from: http://juke.kedokteran.unila.ac.id/index.php/majority/article/view/1464 Diakses tanggal 22 November 2019
Widyarani L, Priliana W, Kustanti C. Efektivitas Art Therapy terhadap Pengetahuan dan Praktik Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi pada Anak Usia Prasekolah. J Keperawatan Terpadu. 2020;1(29– 39).
Alvina, Kurnianingrum. Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Seni. enerapan Art Ther Untuk Meningkat Self-Esteem Anak Usia Middle Child. 2018;2(1):198–204.
